America's Skilled Trades Dashboard
Explorer

All trades in New Mexico

Demand pressure60
Projected growth
38
Recent growth
68
Occupation mix
66
Wage path
74
Supply position60
Counted entrants
61
Training throughput
20
Age of workforce
78
Migration pull
82
Neither · New Mexico is clearly below the middle state on demand pressure, or clearly above it on supply position.

Workforce

An overview of New Mexico's skilled trades workforce. Dots show where New Mexico sits among all states for this work; the line is the national figure or the median state, and the shaded band covers the middle half of states.
Workers
104k
+9% since 2019
20192025
21ktick is median state1.81M
Employment growth▲ 6.6% vs US
9.1%
2019 to 2025, up 9k workers
-7.6%tick is national22.6%
Aged 55 and over▼ 1% vs US
23%
Share of the current workforce aged 55+
18%tick is national32%
Under 25▲ 1% vs US
12%
Share of the current workforce aged under 25
4%tick is national18%
Five-year retention▲ 4% vs US
63%
Share of entrants working in any skilled trade five years later
50%tick is national70%
Part-time share▲ 1.0% vs US
9.5%
Economy-wide rate: 20.5% (trades nationally 8.5%)
5.7%tick is national10.8%

Pay

Levels, spread, and growth. OEWS May 2025, with a 2019 to 2025 history.
Median pay▲ $1k vs US
$58k
26.7% since 2019, before inflation
20192025
$50ktick is national$79k
Pay spread▲ $0k vs US
$40–85k
10th to 90th percentile
10th percentile
$40k
Median
$58k
90th percentile
$85k
$30ktick is national$64k
Pay premium over workers with the same education▲ 11.6% vs US
33.5%
Trades workers with a high school diploma against other workers with a high school diploma (ACS 2020–2024)
0.0%tick is national51.0%
Employment growth per year▲ 1.1% vs US
1.5%
Compound annual rate, 2019 to 2025
-1.3%tick is national3.5%

Entry & Training

How people typically enter this work, what exists here to train them, and how often training completes, against the national figure where one is published.
Typical way in▲ 14% vs US
75% trained
Share of this workforce in trades with a structured training route in
Registered apprenticeship
32%
College or CTE credential
43%
On the job training
21%
Open entry
4%
51%tick is national83%
Registered apprentices▲ 6 per 1k vs US
4k
All trades statewide · 105 per 1k workers in apprenticeship-route trades
33 per 1ktick is national284 per 1k
College trade-program completion▼ 5% vs US
35%
Degree-granting colleges only · institution cohorts, 19,152 students (IPEDS)
30%tick is national65%

Movement

Where this workforce comes from and where it goes. Click any state to trace it.
Arrive per year
3,988
ACS 2020-2024 annual average
Leave per year
3,253
ACS 2020-2024 annual average
Net per year
735
Number arriving versus leaving
From abroad per year
736
Arrivals from outside the United States
Net movement rate for trades workers
0.67%/yr
Net change in number of skilled workers via interstate movement compared with overall trades workforce in the state. The equivalent figure for all workers is +0.29%/yr.
AKALARAZCACOCTDCDEFLGAHIIAIDILINKSKYLAMAMDMEMIMNMOMSMTNCNDNENHNJNMNVNYOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVAVTWAWIWVWY
More leaving   Level   More arriving  · tile shade is each state's net movement.
Selected
New Mexico
All trades · movement of trades workers per year
3,988
arrived
3,253
left
735
net

Growth

Where this work is heading: projected change.
Projected employment change▲ 1.0% vs US
6.3%
2024 to 2034, state long-term projections
-2.5%tick is national15.9%
This state against other states
60on demand pressure60on supply position

Supply & Demand

The map shades each state by its demand pressure: projected and realized demand, occupation mix and wage path. The score is an average of their percentiles on each measure compared with other states.

Demand pressure by state

AK
AL
AR
AZ
CA
CO
CT
DC
DE
FL
GA
HI
IA
ID
IL
IN
KS
KY
LA
MA
MD
ME
MI
MN
MO
MS
MT
NC
ND
NE
NH
NJ
NM
NV
NY
OH
OK
OR
PA
RI
SC
SD
TN
TX
UT
VA
VT
WA
WI
WV
WY
highest demand pressure · click a state to inspect it without leaving the page table view
Selected
New Mexico
All trades
60demand pressure
A higher demand pressure score indicates higher demand for skilled trades in this state.
104,440 workers
Projected growth
38
Recent growth
68
Occupation mix
66
Wage path
74

States by demand pressure

State index, a position among the 51
1Florida95
2Arizona93
3Georgia80
4Idaho78
5Tennessee77
6Texas74
7Montana73
8Utah71
9Colorado70
10Mississippi70
11Nevada70
12North Carolina68
The score is an average of the state's percentile positions on each measure - projected and realized demand, occupation mix and wage path - compared with other states, so 80 means high in the ranking, not higher than 80% of other states.

Shortage Pressure

The trades here are ranked on the Burning Glass Institute's Labor Shortage Index, which scores the structural pressure on filling the occupation from nine indicators, including workforce age, new entrants, part-time work, licensing, AI exposure and projected growth. Each occupation is ranked against every other occupation in the same state, so a reading of 90 means more pressure than 90% of occupations in that state. It is a risk score, not a count of unfilled jobs. The worker data come from the Census Bureau's American Community Survey, and occupations with fewer than 20 survey respondents in a state are not scored.

Trades in New Mexico by shortage pressure

Labor Shortage Index percentile among all occupations scored here
1Industrial and refractory machinery mechanics98
2Highway maintenance workers97
3Brickmasons, blockmasons, and stonemasons91
4Locomotive engineers and operators87
5First-line supervisors of construction trades and extraction workers85
6Construction and building inspectors81
7Electrical power-line installers and repairers79
8Construction equipment operators78
9Maintenance and repair workers, general77
10Industrial truck and tractor operators76
11Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters76
12Plasterers and stucco masons75
The score is the trade's Labor Shortage Index percentile among all occupations scored in New Mexico: 90 means more structural pressure on filling it than 90% of them, not more vacancies. 45 of 104 trades scored.